October 23, 2019
In scientific works it is generally accepted to designate the Golden Horde of Jochi Khanate ownership. During the Golden Horde period, trade and economic relations, urban planning and architecture, social and political institutions developed progressively. These processes also covered the territory of Kazakhstan. In 1269, according to the results of Talas Kurultai, Golden Horde gained full independence and this year it will be 750 years since the foundation of the Horde.








